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Edit File: Net::SIP::DTMF.3pm
.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 4.14 (Pod::Simple 3.42) .\" .\" Standard preamble: .\" ======================================================================== .de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP) .if t .sp .5v .if n .sp .. .de Vb \" Begin verbatim text .ft CW .nf .ne \\$1 .. .de Ve \" End verbatim text .ft R .fi .. .\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will .\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left .\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will .\" give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and .\" therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff, .\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>. .tr \(*W- .ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p' .ie n \{\ . ds -- \(*W- . ds PI pi . if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch . if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch . ds L" "" . ds R" "" . ds C` "" . ds C' "" 'br\} .el\{\ . ds -- \|\(em\| . ds PI \(*p . ds L" `` . ds R" '' . ds C` . ds C' 'br\} .\" .\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform. .ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq .el .ds Aq ' .\" .\" If the F register is >0, we'll generate index entries on stderr for .\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index .\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the .\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion. .\" .\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'. .de IX .. .nr rF 0 .if \n(.g .if rF .nr rF 1 .if (\n(rF:(\n(.g==0)) \{\ . if \nF \{\ . de IX . tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2" .. . if !\nF==2 \{\ . nr % 0 . nr F 2 . \} . \} .\} .rr rF .\" ======================================================================== .\" .IX Title "Net::SIP::DTMF 3pm" .TH Net::SIP::DTMF 3pm "2021-05-04" "perl v5.34.0" "User Contributed Perl Documentation" .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents. .if n .ad l .nh .SH "NAME" Net::SIP::DTMF \- DTMF RTP packet generating and extracting .SH "SYNOPSIS" .IX Header "SYNOPSIS" .Vb 10 \& use Net::SIP::DTMF; \& my $sub = dtmf_generator( \& 11, # event \*(Aq#\*(Aq \& 100, # duration 100ms \& rfc2833_type => 101, # RTP type 101 for telephone\-event/8000 \& # audio_type => 0, # RTP type 0 for PCMU/8000, 8 for PCMA/8000 \& ); \& while (...) { \& my @pkt = $sub\->($sequence,$timestamp,$srcid); \& last if ! @pkt; # dtmf done \& next if $buf[0] eq \*(Aq\*(Aq; # more coming, but no data this time (pause) \& .. send @pkts ... \& } \& \& \& use Net::SIP::DTMF; \& my $sub = dtmf_extractor( \& rfc2833_type => 101, # RTP type 101 for telephone\-event/8000 \& audio_type => 0, # RTP type 0 for PCMU/8000, 8 for PCMA/8000 \& ); \& while (...) { \& if ( my ($event,$duration,$type) = $sub\->($packet)) { \& # event received \& ... \& } \& } .Ve .SH "DESCRIPTION" .IX Header "DESCRIPTION" This package provides functions for generating \s-1RTP\s0 packets containing \s-1DTMF\s0 events or extracting \s-1DTMF\s0 events from \s-1RTP\s0 packets. .SH "FUNCTIONS" .IX Header "FUNCTIONS" .ie n .IP "dtmf_generator ( \s-1EVENT, DURATION,\s0 %ARGS )" 4 .el .IP "dtmf_generator ( \s-1EVENT, DURATION,\s0 \f(CW%ARGS\fR )" 4 .IX Item "dtmf_generator ( EVENT, DURATION, %ARGS )" Generates a function which is used to generate packets for the given \s-1EVENT.\s0 .Sp \&\s-1EVENT\s0 is the event numer (0..15) or undef if it should just generate silence or pause. \s-1DURATION\s0 is the time for the event in ms. \s-1ARGS\s0 contain information how the event should be packed: either as \s-1RFC2833 RTP\s0 event or as \s-1RTP\s0 audio \&\s-1PCMU/8000\s0 or \s-1PCMA/8000.\s0 \&\f(CW%ARGS\fR can be .RS 4 .IP "rfc2833_type => rtp_type" 8 .IX Item "rfc2833_type => rtp_type" Gives the \s-1RTP\s0 payload type number for rfc2833 \s-1RTP\s0 events (telephone\-event/8000). If not given will try \fBaudio_type\fR instead. .IP "audio_type => rtp_type" 8 .IX Item "audio_type => rtp_type" Gives the \s-1RTP\s0 payload type number. 8 for \s-1PCMA/8000\s0 and 0 for \s-1PCMU/8000.\s0 If not given and no \fBrfc2833_type\fR given it will croak. .IP "volume => volume" 8 .IX Item "volume => volume" Sets the volume for \s-1RTP\s0 event according to rfc2833. .RE .RS 4 .Sp The generated function should then be called with \s-1SEQUENCE,TIMESTAMP,SRCID\s0 to generate the \s-1RTP\s0 packets and will return \f(CW@RTP_PACKETS\fR, with .IP "() \- \s-1DTMF\s0 event is finished" 8 .IX Item "() - DTMF event is finished" .PD 0 .ie n .IP "$RTP_PACKETS[0] eq '' \- no \s-1RTP\s0 packet for this call (pause)" 8 .el .IP "\f(CW$RTP_PACKETS\fR[0] eq '' \- no \s-1RTP\s0 packet for this call (pause)" 8 .IX Item "$RTP_PACKETS[0] eq '' - no RTP packet for this call (pause)" .ie n .IP "@RTP_PACKETS \- \s-1RTP\s0 packets which can be send to the peer" 8 .el .IP "\f(CW@RTP_PACKETS\fR \- \s-1RTP\s0 packets which can be send to the peer" 8 .IX Item "@RTP_PACKETS - RTP packets which can be send to the peer" .RE .RS 4 .RE .ie n .IP "dtmf_extractor ( %ARGS )" 4 .el .IP "dtmf_extractor ( \f(CW%ARGS\fR )" 4 .IX Item "dtmf_extractor ( %ARGS )" .PD Generates a function which is used to extract \s-1DTMF\s0 events. Keys \fBrfc2833_type\fR and \fBaudio_type\fR have the same meaning as in \&\fBgenerate_dtmf\fR. It will only attempt to extract \s-1DTMF\s0 events from rfc2833 \s-1RTP\s0 events or audio if the relevant rtp_type is given. .Sp The function will be called with the \s-1RTP\s0 packet as the only argument and will return () if no new events where found or (\s-1EVENT,DURATION,TYPE\s0) if an event finished, where \s-1DURATION\s0 is the duration in ms and \s-1TYPE\s0 is audio|rfc2833. .Sp For performance reasons it is best to use only rfc2833 if the peer supports it.